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                        Valvoline / Car Care / Automotive System / Engine / The Speed of Light
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                        The Speed of Light

                        Installing a shift light for peak performance

                        Created by Mike Bumbeck

                        There are those happy to go through life letting the planetary gears, lockup clutches, vacuum modulators, and associated computers of an automatic transmission do the gear shifting for them. And there are those who believe this is a pity.

                        Without a thought about the supreme privilege of driving, no less being able to truly participate in the process, some people motor down the road, happy to have one hand free for reading the newspaper, fussing with the cell phone, text messaging, or applying makeup. Some deprived drivers will never know nor understand the joy of rowing though the gears on a straightaway then listening to the beautiful music an engine makes upon execution of a perfect heel-and-toe downshift into a rapidly approaching corner entrance.

                        Spinning Round

                        Squeezing the last bit of available performance out of an engine is half the fun of banging through the gears of a manual transmission, but one must be careful. Over-revving an engine on a regular basis can and most likely will cause catastrophic engine damage. As an engine spins ever faster, the forces acting on the mass of the parts sometime overcome those same parts' ability to hold the engine together. The parts of the engine want to break out of orbit, such as it is. Damage can manifest itself instantly in the form of a connecting rod exiting the engine block, or show up in the longer term in spent engine internals. Tensile loads at higher than recommended engine revolutions place great stress on the connecting rods and crankshaft as well as valvetrain components. That piston moving up in the cylinder wants to keep on going—and will if the connecting rod shears.

                        Blink of an Eye

                        For these reasons, most of us who engage in regular, spirited driving keep our eye on the tachometer more often than the speedometer. Driving in this manner will help keep the engine together but can often result in unwanted conversations with members of various law enforcement agencies. Fortunately the solution is simple. A shift light installed in the driver's line of sight alerts the driver with a bright light as to the best time to shift, when the maximum revs have nearly been reached.

                        Today's shift lights are not only exceedingly easy to install, they're also programmable and compact. Despite what most drivers think, wringing out an engine to the RPM redline doesn't necessarily produce more power. Most production engines will run out of juice before the rev limit, with a "sweet spot" in the powerband well below the redline where all action is. Hitting that spot consistently is what installing a shift light is all about. Saving your engine and your driving record are but secondary benefits.

                        Resource

                        MSD, www.msdignition.com

                        Step 1

                        The big trick with any shift light or gauge install is to get the signal wires from the engine compartment into the cabin. Tape the wires to a piece of stiff wire as shown.

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                        Step 2

                        Find an existing firewall plug and hole to route wires from the engine compartment to the cabin. Find one of these plugs and holes before you break out the drill.

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                        Step 3

                        Use the setup made in Step 1 to route the signal wires into the cabin and under the dash.

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                        Step 4

                        Tap into the ignition signal input. The supplied instructions outline the different types of signal source. Never tap directly into the coil signal wire. Use the GMR pickup for tach signal.

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                        Step 5

                        Find a 12V switched power source and suitable ground. Splice the signal wire from the engine compartment into the signal wire for the shift light.

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                        Step 6

                        Mount the shift light wherever it is easiest to see. Calibrate the RPM shift points into the shift light. Go driving!

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